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Lesson 8: Sixteen Matra Tintal
Carrying
off from the two larger methods discussed in Lesson 7, the rhythmic cycle shown
at Lesson 7 is presented here formally. This rhythmic cycle is known as tintal. Tintal literally means “three claps.” (the
reason why it’s called three claps is found in the Lesson E 2). This cycle is
occasionally heard in classical bhajans and rarely in
kirtans. However, this cycle is relatively simple
that it serves as a bases on approaching more complex
cycles. This is a common classical tala used in tabla. Some Bengali musicians will refer to this as “tritala.” “Tritala” is another
similar sixteen matra tala,
but it is not necessarily the same as tintal.
Structure-wise,
tintal contains sixteen matras.
The tala divisions are 4+4+4+4.
Here
is the theka of tintal.
Remember in Lesson 7, the theka has the tala numbers, matra numbers, and bols. Therefore, here is the official theka
of tintal.
|
X |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
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1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
|
dhā |
dhin |
dhin |
dhā |
dhā |
dhin |
dhin |
dhā |
dhā |
ti |
ti |
tā |
tā |
dhin |
dhin |
dhā |
This
tala is considered to be a symmetrical tala. Symmetrical tala refers to talas that have
identical halves on the dayan side only. They don’t necessarily have to perfectly symmetrical.
The baya in one or the other half has to change somewhat.
If it doesn’t, then it would be a four matra tala (repetition of “dha dhin dhin dha”
without distinction of what matra number.)
This
lesson will also gauge you on your ability to learn new things. Based on the bol and vibhag method shown in
Lesson 7, you may use whichever one is the most helpful in your learning. You
may also play along with the following clip.
✇AUDIO CLIP 8 – 1: Tintal Theka
KARTAL ACCOMPANIMENT:
As indicated with the elementary kirtana
rhythm in Lesson 6, kartal use is the background of bhajans and kirtans. The typical kartal cycle fits very well here. (Remember, it’s a four
beat cycle, NOT a three beat cycle!!!). See how the open (O) kartal sound falls at the start of each vibhag.
O = open C = closed
|
X |
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|
2 |
|
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0 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
|
dhā |
dhin |
dhin |
dhā |
dhā |
dhin |
dhin |
dhā |
dhā |
ti |
ti |
tā |
tā |
dhin |
dhin |
dhā |
|
O |
- |
C |
C |
O |
- |
C |
C |
O |
- |
C |
C |
O |
- |
C |
C |
✇AUDIO CLIP 8 – 2: Tintal
with Kartals
ACCOMPANIMENT
Here
is a practice loop of the well known chant, “om namo bhagavate vasudevaya” in Raga Malkauns.
Play along with the clip and get an idea of the time and feel of this rhythmic
cycle.
✇AUDIO CLIP 8 – 3: Tintal
with Kartals
Once you feel comfortable with approaching tintal and playing it comfortably, you may proceed to the
one of the most diverse rhythmic cycles in Lesson 9, through kaherva tala.
VIDEOS:
UPDATED: July 10, 2011